Wheelchair Cushions – Pass The OT

Without proper padding and support, wheelchair users are at risk of developing pressure sores and experiencing chronic pain due to poor posture and constant pressure on joints. Selecting the right cushion is crucial to prevent these issues and enhance overall comfort and well-being.

Factors to Consider When Choosing Wheelchair Cushions

Comfort

One of the primary considerations when selecting a wheelchair cushion is comfort. The cushion should provide a comfortable seating experience to prevent discomfort and promote relaxation.

Stability

Stability is essential for maintaining proper posture and minimizing the risk of falls or accidents. Choose a cushion that offers stability and helps the user sit more upright in a neutral position.

Skin Protection

Cushions that offer pressure relief and reduce friction play a crucial role in preventing pressure sores. Look for cushions that prioritize skin protection to ensure the user’s skin remains healthy and free from breakdown.

Microclimate

The temperature and moisture against the seat can impact skin health. Opt for a cushion that promotes good airflow and maintains a cool environment, reducing the risk of excessive sweating and discomfort.

Cushion Weight

Consider the weight of the cushion, especially if the user needs to self-propel their lightweight wheelchair. Heavier cushions may offer more comfort but can impact maneuverability and transportation.

Cushion Height

The height of the cushion can affect the user’s ability to reach surfaces and fit under tables or desks. Choose a cushion height that allows for easy transfers and meets the user’s specific needs.

Maintenance & Durability

Some cushions require regular maintenance, while others are low maintenance. Consider the level of maintenance needed and the cushion’s durability to ensure it meets the user’s lifestyle and preferences.

Incontinence

For individuals with incontinence, a cushion with a waterproof and easy-to-clean cover is essential to maintain hygiene and convenience.

Price

Consider the cushion’s price in relation to its quality and features. Assess the average lifespan of each type of cushion to make an informed decision that fits within the user’s budget.

Examples of Wheelchair Cushions for Pressure Ulcer Prevention/Treatment

Super Soft Econo-Gel Cushion

This cushion combines the pressure relief of gel with the stability of high-density foam, providing optimal comfort and support.

ROHO Contour Select Wheelchair Cushion

The ROHO Contour Select Wheelchair Cushion is air-filled and conforms to the user’s unique seated shape. It offers customized immersion and corrective positioning support, making it ideal for individuals at a moderate to high risk of developing pressure sores.

Sunrise Medical Jay Union Wheelchair Cushion

The Sunrise Medical Jay Union Wheelchair Cushion features dual layers of Visco™ memory foam over a stable foam base with an integrated fluid pad. It provides optimal comfort, support, and pressure relief, improving pelvic stability and overall posture.

Saddle Zero Elevation, Wedge, and Anti-Thrust Wheelchair Cushion by Comfort Company

This cushion provides comfortable seating support and helps prevent and heal pressure ulcers. It includes features like a coccyx cutout to relieve pressure on the tailbone and deep lateral and medial leg contours to promote an upright body position.

Resources:

• Cushions – Physiopedia
• Your Ultimate Guide on How to Choose a Wheelchair Cushion – Performance Health
• Wheelchair Seat Cushion – Wheelchair Works

Choosing the right wheelchair cushion is crucial for enhancing comfort, preventing pressure sores, and improving overall quality of life. By considering factors such as comfort, stability, skin protection, and maintenance, individuals can make informed decisions that meet their unique needs and preferences.